The first name Brook
A unisex name from German meaning “swamp”, “marsh”, “wetland”.
Pronounced /bɹʊk/ 1 syllable Unisex Also a surname
Meaning and origin
German origin
Brook means “swamp”, “marsh”, “wetland” in German.
* As an English surname, from the noun brook. * As a north German surname, from Low German Brook (“swamp, marsh”), related to the above. * As a Dutch surname, Americanized from Broek, from broek, also related to the above. * As a Jewish and German surname, Americanized from Bruck, Bruch (from Bruch (“wetland, marsh”)).
From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).
Popularity
Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025
In 2025, 5 boys were named Brook, making it the 3,684th most popular boys’ name. It peaked in 2004, with 46 births (#555).
Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Brook with other names.
Popularity in the United States
Babies named Brook at birth, 1880–2025
In 2025, 32 girls born in the United States were named Brook, the 4,373rd most popular girls’ name that year. It was used most in 1980, when 405 were.
US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.
Nicknames and spellings
Famous people named Brook
6 on Wikidata, most written-about first
- Brook TaylorEnglish mathematician (1685–1731)
- Brook LeeAmerican beauty queen, Miss Universe 1997
- Brook BillingsAmerican volleyball player, born 1980
- Brook KerrAmerican actress, born 1973
- Skylar GreyAmerican singer, born 1986
- Diablo CodyAmerican screenwriter and author (born 1978)
More German unisex names
Questions
- What does the name Brook mean?
- Brook means “swamp”, “marsh”, “wetland” in German.
- What is the origin of the name Brook?
- * As an English surname, from the noun brook. * As a north German surname, from Low German Brook (“swamp, marsh”), related to the above. * As a Dutch surname, Americanized from Broek, from broek, also related to the above. * As a Jewish and German surname, Americanized from Bruck, Bruch (from…
- How popular is the name Brook?
- In 2025, 5 boys born in England and Wales were named Brook, ranking 3,684th. Its peak was 2004, with 46 births.
- Is Brook a boy's or a girl's name?
- Both. Of the 14,021 US babies named Brook since 1880, 76% were girls and 24% boys.
- When was Brook most popular?
- 1980 in the United States, when 405 babies were named Brook, its highest rank at 503rd.
- How do you pronounce Brook?
- Brook is /bɹʊk/, one syllable.
- What name is Brook a form of?
- Brook is a form of Brooks and Brooke.
- What are other spellings of Brook?
- Brooke and Brooks.
- Is Brook also a surname?
- Yes. Brook is used as a surname as well as a first name; its surname page has the origin and how many people carry it.