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The first name Dorothy

A girl’s name from Greek.

Pronounced /ˈdɔɹ.ə.θi/ 3 syllables Female

Meaning and origin

Greek origin

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Δωροθέα (Dōrothéa).

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 253 girls were named Dorothy, making it the 199th most popular girls’ name. It peaked in 2021, with 289 births (#177).

0150300 1996200020052010201520202025
3,357
babies named Dorothy, 1996–2025
#199
rank in 2025
2021
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Dorothy with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Dorothy at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 743 girls born in the United States were named Dorothy, the 421st most popular girls’ name that year. It was used most in 1924, when 39,996 were.

020,00040,000 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
1,115,908
babies named Dorothy since 1880
#421
rank in 2025
1924
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Dorothy in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

Դորոթեա
Dorotʻea
Armenian
Доротея
Doroteja
Bulgarian, also Дороти
Dorotea
Catalan
多蘿西 /多萝西
Duōluóxī
Chinese
Dorota
Czech
Dorthea
Danish, also Dorte, Dorthe
Doroteo
Esperanto
Tiiu
Estonian
Tea
Finnish, also Teija
Dorothée
French
Dorothea
German
Δωροθέα
Dorothéa
Greek
Dorottya
Hungarian
Dorotea
Italian
ドロテア
Dorotea
Japanese, also ドロシー
Dorothea
Latin
Doroteja
Latvian
Dorotėja
Lithuanian
Dorota
Polish
Doroteia
Portuguese
Дороте́я
Dorotéja
Russian, also До́роти
Dorotea
Spanish
Dorotea
Swedish

Nicknames and spellings

Nicknames for Dorothy

Other spellings and forms

Famous people named Dorothy

183 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Dorothy Hodgkin
    British chemist, 1910–1994
  • Dorothy Parker
    American poet, short story writer, critic and satirist (1893-1967)
  • Dorothy L. Sayers
    English crime writer, playwright, essayist and Christian writer (1893-1957)
  • Dorothy Malone
    American actress (1924-2018)
  • Dorothy Day
    American journalist, social activist, and Catholic convert (1897-1980)
  • Dorothy Dandridge
    American actress and singer (1922–1965)
  • Dorothy Lamour
    American actress and singer (1914-1996)
  • Dorothy McGuire
    American actress (1916-2001)
  • Dorothy Vaughan
    African-American mathematician, 1910–2008
  • Dorothy Gish
    American actress (1898–1968)
  • Dorothy Allison
    American writer, poet, novelist, critic (1949–2024)
  • Dorothy Garrod
    British archaeologist and first female Professor at the University of Cambridge (1892-1968

More Greek girls’ names

Questions

What does the name Dorothy mean?
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Δωροθέα (Dōrothéa).
What is the origin of the name Dorothy?
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Δωροθέα (Dōrothéa).
How popular is the name Dorothy?
In 2025, 253 girls born in England and Wales were named Dorothy, ranking 199th. Its peak was 2021, with 289 births.
What are nicknames for Dorothy?
Common nicknames for Dorothy include Doll, Dot, Dodie, Dottie, Dotty, Dorrie.
Is Dorothy a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a girl's name: 100% of the 1,115,908 US babies named Dorothy since 1880 were girls.
When was Dorothy most popular?
1924 in the United States, when 39,996 babies were named Dorothy, its highest rank at 2nd.
How do you pronounce Dorothy?
Dorothy is /ˈdɔɹ.ə.θi/, 3 syllables.
What are other spellings of Dorothy?
Dorothea.