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The first name Elma

A girl’s name.

2 syllables Female

Meaning and origin

A 19th-century creation, usually explained as a form of Wilhelmina or Italian Guglielma. It has also been recorded as a blend of Elizabeth and Mary.

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 31 girls were named Elma, making it the 1,079th most popular girls’ name.

02040 1996200020052010201520202025
230
babies named Elma, 1996–2025
#1,079
rank in 2025
2025
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Elma with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Elma at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 32 girls born in the United States were named Elma, the 4,384th most popular girls’ name that year. It was used most in 1918, when 659 were.

0350700 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
22,186
babies named Elma since 1880
#4,384
rank in 2025
1918
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Famous people named Elma

2 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Elma Muros
    Filipino long jumper, born 1967
  • Elma de Vries
    Dutch speed skater, born 1983

Questions

What does the name Elma mean?
A 19th-century creation, usually explained as a form of Wilhelmina or Italian Guglielma. It has also been recorded as a blend of Elizabeth and Mary.
How popular is the name Elma?
In 2025, 31 girls born in England and Wales were named Elma, ranking 1,079th.
Is Elma a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a girl's name: 98% of the 22,186 US babies named Elma since 1880 were girls.
When was Elma most popular?
1918 in the United States, when 659 babies were named Elma, its highest rank at 249th.