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The first name Ernest

A boy’s name meaning “vigor”, “strife”.

Pronounced /ˈɜː(ɹ)nɪst/ 2 syllables Male Also a surname

Meaning and origin

Ernest means “vigor”, “strife”.

Borrowed in the 18th century from Ernst, a medieval royal name in Germany, from Old High German ernust (“vigor, strife”), only remotely related to modern German ernst or English earnest.

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 185 boys were named Ernest, making it the 252nd most popular boys’ name.

0100200 1996200020052010201520202025
2,502
babies named Ernest, 1996–2025
#252
rank in 2025
2025
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Ernest with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Ernest at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 213 boys born in the United States were named Ernest, the 1,040th most popular boys’ name that year. It was used most in 1921, when 5,697 were.

03,0006,000 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
304,354
babies named Ernest since 1880
#1,040
rank in 2025
1921
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Ernest in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

Eрне́ст
Ernést
Bulgarian
歐內斯特 /欧内斯特
Ōunèisītè
Chinese
Arnošt
Czech
Ernst
Danish
Ernst
Dutch
Ernesto
Esperanto
Ernesti
Finnish, also Erno
Ernst
German
Ερνέστος
Ernéstos
Greek
Ernő
Hungarian
Earnán
Irish
Ernesto
Italian
Ernestus
Latin
Ernests
Latvian
Ernestas
Lithuanian
Ernst
Norwegian
Ernesto
Portuguese
Эрне́ст
Ernɛ́st
Russian, also Эрнст
Ernesto
Spanish
Ernst
Swedish

Spelled Ernest in Catalan, French, Polish and Romanian too.

Nicknames and spellings

Nicknames for Ernest

Other spellings and forms

Famous people named Ernest

348 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Ernest Hemingway
    American author and journalist (1899–1961)
  • Ernest Lawrence
    American nuclear physicist (1901–1958)
  • Ernest Renan
    French philosopher and writer (1823–1892)
  • Ernest Borgnine
    American actor (1917–2012)
  • Ernest Shackleton
    Anglo-Irish Antarctic explorer (1874–1922)
  • Ernest Bevin
    British labour leader, politician, and statesman (1881-1951)
  • Ernest Gellner
    Czech anthropologist, philosopher and sociologist, 1925–1995
  • Ernest Solvay
    Belgian chemist, industrialist, philanthropist (1838-1922)
  • Ernest Thompson Seton
    British/American author, artist and naturalist, and one of the founders of the scouting mo, 1860–1946
  • Ernest, Duke of Austria
    Duke of Austria (1377-1424)
  • Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
    Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (1784-1844)
  • Ernest Chausson
    French composer (1855–1899)

Questions

What does the name Ernest mean?
Ernest means “vigor”, “strife”.
How popular is the name Ernest?
In 2025, 185 boys born in England and Wales were named Ernest, ranking 252nd.
What are nicknames for Ernest?
Common nicknames for Ernest include Ernie, Ern.
Is Ernest a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a boy's name: 99% of the 304,354 US babies named Ernest since 1880 were boys.
When was Ernest most popular?
1921 in the United States, when 5,697 babies were named Ernest, its highest rank at 38th.
How do you pronounce Ernest?
Ernest is /ˈɜː(ɹ)nɪst/, 2 syllables.
What are other spellings of Ernest?
Earnest.
Is Ernest also a surname?
Yes. Ernest is used as a surname as well as a first name; its surname page has the origin and how many people carry it.