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The first name Malcolm

A boy’s name from Scottish Gaelic meaning “devotee of [saint] columba”, “tonsured”, “dove”.

Pronounced /ˈmæl.kəm/ 2 syllables Male Also a surname

Meaning and origin

Scottish Gaelic origin

Malcolm means “devotee of [saint] columba”, “tonsured”, “dove” in Scottish Gaelic.

Royal name in Scotland, anglicised from various historical Goidelic names equivalent to Scottish Gaelic Maol Chaluim or Calum, Irish Maol Colm, Middle Irish Máel Coluim, Old Irish Máel Columb (literally “devotee of [Saint] Columba”); proper nouns derived from máel (“tonsured”) from Proto-Celtic *mailos, and columb (“dove”) from Latin columbus.

More names that mean bird.

A form of Calum, Callum.

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 21 boys were named Malcolm, making it the 1,307th most popular boys’ name. It peaked in 1996, with 39 births (#472).

02040 1996200020052010201520202025
636
babies named Malcolm, 1996–2025
#1,307
rank in 2025
1996
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Malcolm with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Malcolm at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 1,257 boys born in the United States were named Malcolm, the 272nd most popular boys’ name that year. It was used most in 1992, when 1,495 were.

01,0002,000 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
70,328
babies named Malcolm since 1880
#272
rank in 2025
1992
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Nicknames and spellings

Nicknames for Malcolm

  • Malc

Famous people named Malcolm

121 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Malcolm X
    American Black rights activist (1925–1965)
  • Malcolm McDowell
    British actor (born 1943)
  • Malcolm Fraser
    Australian politician, 22nd Prime Minister of Australia (1930-2015)
  • Malcolm Young
    Australian guitarist (1953–2017)
  • Malcolm Lowry
    British writer (1909–1957)
  • Malcolm Gladwell
    Canadian journalist and science writer, born 1963
  • Malcolm Arnold
    English composer and conductor (1921–2006)
  • Malcolm David Kelley
    American actor, born 1992
  • Malcolm McLaren
    English fashion designer and music manager (1946–2010)
  • Malcolm Muggeridge
    English journalist, author, media personality, and satirist (1903-1990)
  • Malcolm Glazer
    American businessman, sports franchise owner (1928–2014)
  • Malcolm Forbes
    American publisher (1919–1990)

More Scottish Gaelic boys’ names

Questions

What does the name Malcolm mean?
Malcolm means “devotee of [saint] columba”, “tonsured”, “dove” in Scottish Gaelic.
What is the origin of the name Malcolm?
Royal name in Scotland, anglicised from various historical Goidelic names equivalent to Scottish Gaelic Maol Chaluim or Calum, Irish Maol Colm, Middle Irish Máel Coluim, Old Irish Máel Columb (literally “devotee of [Saint] Columba”); proper nouns derived from máel (“tonsured”) from Proto-Celtic…
How popular is the name Malcolm?
In 2025, 21 boys born in England and Wales were named Malcolm, ranking 1,307th. Its peak was 1996, with 39 births.
What are nicknames for Malcolm?
Common nicknames for Malcolm include Malc.
Is Malcolm a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a boy's name: 100% of the 70,328 US babies named Malcolm since 1880 were boys.
When was Malcolm most popular?
1992 in the United States, when 1,495 babies were named Malcolm, its highest rank at 206th.
How do you pronounce Malcolm?
Malcolm is /ˈmæl.kəm/, 2 syllables.
What name is Malcolm a form of?
Malcolm is a form of Calum and Callum.
Is Malcolm also a surname?
Yes. Malcolm is used as a surname as well as a first name; its surname page has the origin and how many people carry it.