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The first name Nelson

A boy’s name from English meaning “son of nicholas”.

Pronounced /ˈnɛlsən/ 2 syllables Male Also a surname

Meaning and origin

English origin

Nelson means “son of nicholas” in English.

From Middle English Neil + -son and Nell + -son. * In the United States, also an Anglicisation of North Germanic (Scandinavian) surnames such as Nilsen, Nielsen, and Nilsson, equivalent to "son of Nicholas".

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 19 boys were named Nelson, making it the 1,406th most popular boys’ name. It peaked in 2012, with 40 births (#793).

02040 1996200020052010201520202025
763
babies named Nelson, 1996–2025
#1,406
rank in 2025
2012
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Nelson with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Nelson at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 300 boys born in the United States were named Nelson, the 825th most popular boys’ name that year. It was used most in 1959, when 1,084 were.

01,0002,000 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
80,140
babies named Nelson since 1880
#825
rank in 2025
1959
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Nelson in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

納爾遜 /纳尔逊
Nà'ěrxùn
Chinese
넬슨
nellseun
Korean
Nélson
Portuguese

Nicknames and spellings

Nicknames for Nelson

Famous people named Nelson

86 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Nelson Piquet
    Brazilian racing driver (born 1952)
  • Nelson Piquet Jr.
    Brazilian racing driver (born 1985)
  • Nélson Luís Kerchner
    Brazilian association football player, born 1962
  • Nelson Algren
    American novelist, short story writer (1909-1981)
  • Nelson Goodman
    American philosopher (1906–1998)
  • Nelson Eddy
    American actor and singer (1901–1967)
  • Harry Nelson Pillsbury
    American chess player (1872-1906)
  • Nelson Vivas
    Argentine professional football manager and former player, born 1969
  • Nelson Riddle
    American arranger, composer, bandleader and orchestrator (1921-1985)
  • Nelson Prudêncio
    Athletics competitor (1944–2012)
  • Nelson Pereira dos Santos
    Brazilian film director (1928–2018)
  • Charles Nelson Reilly
    American comedian and actor (1931–2007)

More English boys’ names

Questions

What does the name Nelson mean?
Nelson means “son of nicholas” in English.
What is the origin of the name Nelson?
From Middle English Neil + -son and Nell + -son. * In the United States, also an Anglicisation of North Germanic (Scandinavian) surnames such as Nilsen, Nielsen, and Nilsson, equivalent to "son of Nicholas".
How popular is the name Nelson?
In 2025, 19 boys born in England and Wales were named Nelson, ranking 1,406th. Its peak was 2012, with 40 births.
What are nicknames for Nelson?
Common nicknames for Nelson include Nel, Nellie.
Is Nelson a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a boy's name: 99% of the 80,140 US babies named Nelson since 1880 were boys.
When was Nelson most popular?
1959 in the United States, when 1,084 babies were named Nelson, its highest rank at 244th.
How do you pronounce Nelson?
Nelson is /ˈnɛlsən/, 2 syllables.
Is Nelson also a surname?
Yes. Nelson is used as a surname as well as a first name; its surname page has the origin and how many people carry it.