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The first name Octavian

A boy’s name from Latin meaning “-ian: forming adjectives”.

Pronounced /ɒkˈteɪvi.ən/ 3 syllables Male

Meaning and origin

Latin origin

Octavian means “-ian: forming adjectives” in Latin.

From Latin Octavianus, from Octāvius + -ianus (“-ian: forming adjectives”), initially used to distinguish the future Roman emperor upon his adoption by his uncle Gaius Julius Caesar, upon which his formal name became identical to his new father. Equivalent to Octavius + -ian.

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 14 boys were named Octavian, making it the 1,798th most popular boys’ name. It peaked in 2023, with 16 births (#1,533).

01020 1996200020052010201520202025
160
babies named Octavian, 1996–2025
#1,798
rank in 2025
2023
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Octavian with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Octavian at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 51 boys born in the United States were named Octavian, the 2,592nd most popular boys’ name that year. It was used most in 2021, when 66 were.

03570 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
1,481
babies named Octavian since 1880
#2,592
rank in 2025
2021
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Octavian in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

Օկտավիանոս
Ōktavianos
Armenian
Октавиа́н
Oktavián
Bulgarian
屋大維 /屋大维
Wūdàwéi
Chinese
Octavien
French
Οκταβιανός
Oktavianós
Greek
Ottaviano
Italian
Octavianus
Latin
Октавиа́н
Oktavián
Russian

Spelled Octavian in German and Romanian too.

Famous people named Octavian

1 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • August Fournier
    Austrian historian and politician (1850-1920)

More Latin boys’ names

Questions

What does the name Octavian mean?
Octavian means “-ian: forming adjectives” in Latin.
What is the origin of the name Octavian?
From Latin Octavianus, from Octāvius + -ianus (“-ian: forming adjectives”), initially used to distinguish the future Roman emperor upon his adoption by his uncle Gaius Julius Caesar, upon which his formal name became identical to his new father. Equivalent to Octavius + -ian.
How popular is the name Octavian?
In 2025, 14 boys born in England and Wales were named Octavian, ranking 1,798th. Its peak was 2023, with 16 births.
Is Octavian a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a boy's name: 100% of the 1,481 US babies named Octavian since 1880 were boys.
When was Octavian most popular?
2021 in the United States, when 66 babies were named Octavian, its highest rank at 2,166th.
How do you pronounce Octavian?
Octavian is /ɒkˈteɪvi.ən/, 3 syllables.