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The first name Olaf

A boy’s name from Norse.

Pronounced /ˈoʊl.əf/ 2 syllables Male

Meaning and origin

Norse origin

Derived from Old Norse Óláfr.

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 9 boys were named Olaf, making it the 2,440th most popular boys’ name. It peaked in 2015, with 76 births (#506).

04080 1996200020052010201520202025
764
babies named Olaf, 1996–2025
#2,440
rank in 2025
2015
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Olaf with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Olaf at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 5 boys born in the United States were named Olaf, the 13,369th most popular boys’ name that year. It was used most in 1916, when 79 were.

04080 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
2,531
babies named Olaf since 1880
#13,369
rank in 2025
1916
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Olaf in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

Olau
Catalan
奧拉夫 /奥拉夫
Àolāfū
Chinese
Olev
Estonian
Olavi
Finnish
Ólafur
Icelandic
Amhlaoibh
Irish
Olao
Italian
Olaus
Latin
Olafs
Latvian
Olafas
Lithuanian
Olav
Norwegian
Olavo
Portuguese
Олаф
Russian
Amhladh
Scottish Gaelic, also Amhlaidh, Amhlaigh
Olavo
Spanish
Olof
Swedish
Ô-láp
Vietnamese

Spelled Olaf in Danish, Dutch, German and Polish too.

Famous people named Olaf

30 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Olaf Stapledon
    British novelist and philosopher (1886–1950)
  • Olaf Thon
    German association football player and manager, born 1966
  • Olaf Marschall
    German association football player and manager (1966–)
  • Olaf Ludwig
    East German racing cyclist, born 1960
  • Olaf Kölzig
    German ice hockey player, born 1970
  • Erwin Olaf
    Dutch photographer, 1959–2023 (1959–2023)
  • Olaf III Guthfrithson
    10th-century King of Dublin, 900–941
  • Olaf Cuaran
    10th century Norse king of Northumbria and Dublin, 1000–981
  • Olaf Förster
    East German rower, born 1962
  • Olaf Heukrodt
    East German canoe racer, born 1962
  • Olaf Hampel
    German bobsledder, born 1965
  • Olaf Fønss
    Danish actor (1882-1949)

More Norse boys’ names

Questions

What does the name Olaf mean?
Derived from Old Norse Óláfr.
What is the origin of the name Olaf?
Derived from Old Norse Óláfr.
How popular is the name Olaf?
In 2025, 9 boys born in England and Wales were named Olaf, ranking 2,440th. Its peak was 2015, with 76 births.
Is Olaf a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a boy's name: 100% of the 2,531 US babies named Olaf since 1880 were boys.
When was Olaf most popular?
1916 in the United States, when 79 babies were named Olaf, its highest rank at 669th.
How do you pronounce Olaf?
Olaf is /ˈoʊl.əf/, 2 syllables.