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The first name Ruby

A girl’s name.

2 syllables Female Also a surname

Meaning and origin

The female name derives from ruby in the 19th century. The programming language was named after the gemstone.

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 1,032 girls were named Ruby, making it the 38th most popular girls’ name. It peaked in 2007, with 4,983 births (#1).

02,5005,000 1996200020052010201520202025
61,556
babies named Ruby, 1996–2025
#38
rank in 2025
2007
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Ruby with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Ruby at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 3,554 girls born in the United States were named Ruby, the 64th most popular girls’ name that year. It was used most in 1924, when 8,406 were.

04,5009,000 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
379,684
babies named Ruby since 1880
#64
rank in 2025
1924
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Ruby in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

Rubi
Esperanto
रूबी
rūbī
Hindi
ルビー
Rubī
Japanese
루비
Rubi
Korean
Руби
Rubi
Russian

Spelled Ruby in Polish too.

Famous people named Ruby

38 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Ruby Rose
    Australian actor, model, DJ, and recording artist (born 1986)
  • Ruby Dee
    American actress (1922–2014)
  • Ruby Payne-Scott
    Australian radio astronomer (1912-1981)
  • Ruby Bridges
    American civil rights activist (born 1954)
  • Ruby Keeler
    American actress, dancer, and singer (1910-1993)
  • Ruby O. Fee
    German actress, born 1996
  • Ruby Barnhill
    British actress, born 2004
  • Ruby Laffoon
    American politician (1869–1941)
  • Ruby Jerins
    American actress, born 1998
  • Ruby Dandridge
    American actress (1900–1987)
  • Ruby Braff
    American musician (1927–2003)
  • Ruby Modine
    American actress, born 1990

Questions

What does the name Ruby mean?
The female name derives from ruby in the 19th century. The programming language was named after the gemstone.
How popular is the name Ruby?
In 2025, 1,032 girls born in England and Wales were named Ruby, ranking 38th. Its peak was 2007, with 4,983 births.
Is Ruby a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a girl's name: 99% of the 379,684 US babies named Ruby since 1880 were girls.
When was Ruby most popular?
1924 in the United States, when 8,406 babies were named Ruby, its highest rank at 26th.
Is Ruby also a surname?
Yes. Ruby is used as a surname as well as a first name; its surname page has the origin and how many people carry it.