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The first name Thomson

A boy’s name meaning “son of thomas”, “mactavish”.

Pronounced /ˈtɑm.sən/ 2 syllables Male Also a surname

Meaning and origin

Thomson means “son of thomas”, “mactavish”.

From Tom + -son, originally meaning "son of Thomas". In some instances of people so named, a calque of Scottish Gaelic MacTamhais (“MacTavish”). Also an anglicisation of the Gaelic name MacTamhais, meaning "son of Thomas". Many with the name MacTavish changed their name to Thomson and Thompson after Culloden. Being derived from Thomas ultimately gives this surname an Aramaic derivation - teoma 'twin'.

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

Thomson last appeared in the official list in 2020, given to 5 boys.

0510 1996200020052010201520202025
8
babies named Thomson, 1996–2025
#3,334
rank in 2020
2020
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Thomson with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Thomson at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 5 boys born in the United States were named Thomson, the 13,694th most popular boys’ name that year. It was used most in 2016, when 15 were.

01020 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
245
babies named Thomson since 1880
#13,694
rank in 2025
2016
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Thomson in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

湯姆森 /汤姆森
Tāngmǔsēn
Chinese
Di Tommaso
Italian, also Tommasi

Nicknames and spellings

Other spellings and forms

  • Tomson
  • Thompson
  • Tompson
  • Thomason
  • Thomasson

Famous people named Thomson

2 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Armistead Thomson Mason
    American politician (1787-1819)
  • John Stonehouse
    British politician & novelist (1925-1988)

Questions

What does the name Thomson mean?
Thomson means “son of thomas”, “mactavish”.
How popular is the name Thomson?
In 2020, 5 boys born in England and Wales were named Thomson, ranking 3,334th.
Is Thomson a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a boy's name: 100% of the 245 US babies named Thomson since 1880 were boys.
When was Thomson most popular?
2016 in the United States, when 15 babies were named Thomson, its highest rank at 6,028th.
How do you pronounce Thomson?
Thomson is /ˈtɑm.sən/, 2 syllables.
What are other spellings of Thomson?
Tomson, Thompson, Tompson, Thomason and Thomasson.
Is Thomson also a surname?
Yes. Thomson is used as a surname as well as a first name; its surname page has the origin and how many people carry it.