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The first name Wilbur

A boy’s name from English meaning “will”, “fortress”.

2 syllables Male Also a surname

Meaning and origin

English origin

Wilbur means “will”, “fortress” in English.

From an Old English female given name Wilburg, from wil (“will”) + burh (“fortress”).

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 67 boys were named Wilbur, making it the 578th most popular boys’ name. It peaked in 2019, with 95 births (#429).

050100 1996200020052010201520202025
1,042
babies named Wilbur, 1996–2025
#578
rank in 2025
2019
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Wilbur with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Wilbur at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 27 boys born in the United States were named Wilbur, the 4,040th most popular boys’ name that year. It was used most in 1918, when 1,800 were.

01,0002,000 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
57,196
babies named Wilbur since 1880
#4,040
rank in 2025
1918
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Famous people named Wilbur

22 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr.
    American pharmacologist (1915–1974)
  • Wilbur Scoville
    American pharmacist (1865–1942)
  • Wilbur Thompson
    American track and field athlete, gold medal in shot put at the 1948 Summer Olympics (1921
  • Wilbur Wright
    American aviation pioneer (1867-1912)
  • Wilbur Ware
    American jazz musician (1923-1979)
  • Theodore Wilbur Anderson
    American statistician (1918–2016)
  • Wilbur Higby
    American actor (1867–1934)
  • Wilbur Olin Atwater
    American agricultural chemist (1844–1907); developer of the respiration calorimeter
  • Wilbur Sweatman
    American musician (1882–1961)
  • Wilbur de Paris
    American musician (1900–1973)
  • Wilbur Schramm
    American writer, journalist, scholar (1907–1987)
  • Wilbur Wood
    American baseball player (1941–2026)

More English boys’ names

Questions

What does the name Wilbur mean?
Wilbur means “will”, “fortress” in English.
What is the origin of the name Wilbur?
From an Old English female given name Wilburg, from wil (“will”) + burh (“fortress”).
How popular is the name Wilbur?
In 2025, 67 boys born in England and Wales were named Wilbur, ranking 578th. Its peak was 2019, with 95 births.
Is Wilbur a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a boy's name: 99% of the 57,196 US babies named Wilbur since 1880 were boys.
When was Wilbur most popular?
1918 in the United States, when 1,800 babies were named Wilbur, its highest rank at 97th.
Is Wilbur also a surname?
Yes. Wilbur is used as a surname as well as a first name; its surname page has the origin and how many people carry it.