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The surnameWilson

A patronymic surname, the 14th most common in the United States.

Pronounced /ˈwɪlsən/ 2 syllables Soundex W425 Also a first name

Wilson: #14 of 162,253 surnames in the 2010 US Census #1Smith#160,975Doriott#100Jimenez#1,000Archer#10,001Dubon Wilson #14, 801,882 people Wilson: #14 of 162,253 surnames in the 2010 US Census #1Smith#160,975Doriott#100Jimenez Wilson #14, 801,882 people
Every surname held by 100 or more people in the 2010 US Census, most common on the left (162,253 in all). Wilson is more common than 99.9% of them.

Origin

From Will (short form of William) + -son.

Wilson is a patronymic surname: formed from a father’s (or ancestor’s) given name.

Origin from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How common it is

2010 US Census

There were 801,882 people named Wilson in the United States in 2010, about 1 in every 385 Americans. That is up 2.4% since 2000, when the Census counted 783,051.

#14
rank among US surnames
801,882
people in 2010
272
per 100,000 Americans
+2.4%
change since 2000 (was #10)
RankSurnamePeople1 in
#5Jones1,425,470217
#6Garcia1,166,120265
#7Miller1,161,437266
#8Davis1,116,357277
#9Rodriguez1,094,924282
#10Martinez1,060,159291
#11Hernandez1,043,281296

Who is named Wilson

Race and Hispanic origin as people reported it in the 2010 Census

67% of people named Wilson identified as white (not Hispanic), 26% as Black (not Hispanic) and 2.6% as Hispanic or Latino (any race).

  • White (not Hispanic) 67%
  • Black (not Hispanic) 26%
  • Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.6%
  • Two or more races 2.4%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native 1.1%
  • Asian and Pacific Islander 0.6%

Compare: most common surnames among white Americans.

Famous Wilsons

242 notable people on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Woodrow Wilson
    28th President of the United States (1913–1921)
  • Robert Wilson
    American astronomer (born 1936)
  • Owen Wilson
    American actor (born 1968)
  • Edward O. Wilson
    American biologist, naturalist, and writer (1929–2021)
  • Brian Wilson
    American musician, singer, songwriter and record producer (1942–2025)
  • Patrick Wilson
    American actor, born 1973
  • Luke Wilson
    American actor (born 1971)
  • Rita Wilson
    American actress, singer and producer, born 1956
  • Rebel Wilson
    Australian actress, writer, and producer, born 1980
  • Rainn Wilson
    American actor, comedian, producer, and writer, born 1966
  • Robert B. Wilson
    American economist and Nobel laureate, born 1937
  • Chandra Wilson
    American actress and director, born 1969

Notable Wilsons come mostly from the United States (195), Australia (18) and the United Kingdom (15).

Spellings and sound-alikes

Useful when a record has your ancestor under another spelling

Variant spellings

Surnames that sound like Wilson

Wilson has the Soundex code W425, the code US census indexes have used since the 1930s. Every surname with code W425.

Questions

Where does the surname Wilson come from?
From Will (short form of William) + -son.
How common is the surname Wilson?
801,882 people in the United States had the surname Wilson in the 2010 Census, about 1 in every 385 Americans. It ranked 14th of 162,253 surnames.
What ethnicity is the surname Wilson?
In the 2010 Census, 67% of people named Wilson identified as white (not Hispanic), and 26% as Black (not Hispanic).
Who is the most famous person named Wilson?
Woodrow Wilson, 28th President of the United States (1913–1921), followed by Robert Wilson.