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The first name Mary

A girl’s name from Aramaic.

Pronounced /ˈmɛəɹi/ 2 syllables Female Also a surname

Meaning and origin

Aramaic origin

From Middle English Marie, from Old French Marie, from Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from post-Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic מַרְיָם (Maryām), from Biblical Hebrew מִרְיָם (Miryām), of uncertain meaning. (See the Hebrew entry for more.) Doublet of Miriam, Marie, Maria, and Mariah.

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 131 girls were named Mary, making it the 329th most popular girls’ name. It peaked in 1997, with 424 births (#118).

0250500 1996200020052010201520202025
7,334
babies named Mary, 1996–2025
#329
rank in 2025
1997
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Mary with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Mary at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 2,230 girls born in the United States were named Mary, the 125th most popular girls’ name that year. It was used most in 1921, when 73,984 were.

040,00080,000 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
4,156,654
babies named Mary since 1880
#125
rank in 2025
1921
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Mary in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

مَرْيَم
maryam
Arabic, also مَارِي
Մարիամ
Mariam
Armenian
Мари́я
Maríja
Bulgarian
Maria
Catalan
瑪麗 /玛丽
Mǎlì
Chinese, also 瑪莉 /玛莉
Marie
Czech
Maria
Danish, also Marie
Maria
Dutch
Mario
Esperanto
Maarja
Estonian
Maria
Finnish, also Marja
Marie
French
მარიამ
mariam
Georgian, also მარია
Maria
German
Μαρία
María
Greek, also Μαίρη
מִרְיָם
miryám
Hebrew
मैरी
mairī
Hindi, also मेरी, मरियम
Mária
Hungarian
María
Icelandic
Mariam
Indonesian
Máire
Irish
Maria
Italian
メアリー
Mearī
Japanese, also マリー
마리아
Korean

Spelled Mary in Vietnamese too.

Nicknames and spellings

Nicknames for Mary

Other spellings and forms

Famous people named Mary

669 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Mary Shelley
    English writer (1797–1851)
  • Mary Wollstonecraft
    English writer and intellectual (1759–1797)
  • Mary Pickford
    Canadian actress and producer (1892–1979)
  • Mary Cassatt
    American painter and printmaker (1844—1926)
  • Mary Robinson
    Former President of Ireland and former United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, born 1944
  • Mary McAleese
    8th President of Ireland, born 1951
  • Mary Tyler Moore
    American actress and television producer (1936-2017)
  • Mary Astor
    American actress and author (1906–1987)
  • Mary Anning
    British fossil collector and palaeontologist (1799–1847)
  • Mary Elizabeth Winstead
    American actress (born 1984)
  • Mary Steenburgen
    American actress, singer and songwriter, born 1953
  • Mary Todd Lincoln
    First Lady of the United States from 1861 to 1865

Questions

What does the name Mary mean?
From Middle English Marie, from Old French Marie, from Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from post-Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic מַרְיָם (Maryām), from Biblical Hebrew מִרְיָם (Miryām), of uncertain meaning. (See the Hebrew entry for more.) Doublet…
What is the origin of the name Mary?
From Middle English Marie, from Old French Marie, from Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from post-Biblical Hebrew and Aramaic מַרְיָם (Maryām), from Biblical Hebrew מִרְיָם (Miryām), of uncertain meaning. (See the Hebrew entry for more.) Doublet of Miriam, Marie,…
How popular is the name Mary?
In 2025, 131 girls born in England and Wales were named Mary, ranking 329th. Its peak was 1997, with 424 births.
What are nicknames for Mary?
Common nicknames for Mary include Minnie, Mamie, Mayme, Poll.
Is Mary a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a girl's name: 100% of the 4,156,654 US babies named Mary since 1880 were girls.
When was Mary most popular?
1921 in the United States, when 73,984 babies were named Mary, its highest rank at 1st.
How do you pronounce Mary?
Mary is /ˈmɛəɹi/, 2 syllables.
What are other spellings of Mary?
Marie, Marion, Maura and Marye.
Is Mary also a surname?
Yes. Mary is used as a surname as well as a first name; its surname page has the origin and how many people carry it.