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The first name Miriam

A girl’s name from Hebrew meaning “bitter”, “to be bitter”.

Pronounced /ˈmɪɹi.əm/ 3 syllables Female

Meaning and origin

Hebrew origin

Miriam means “bitter”, “to be bitter” in Hebrew.

From Hebrew מִרְיָם (Miryam), possibly from Aramaic מרים (Maryām, “bitter”), from a root מר (m-r) meaning "to be bitter". The meaning of this name which is the Old Testament equivalent of Mary has been debated for centuries. Some other explanations are mutiny / rebellion / disobedience from a root מרי (m-r-y).

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

In 2025, 197 girls were named Miriam, making it the 237th most popular girls’ name. It peaked in 2022, with 204 births (#230).

0150300 1996200020052010201520202025
4,299
babies named Miriam, 1996–2025
#237
rank in 2025
2022
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Miriam with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Miriam at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 1,262 girls born in the United States were named Miriam, the 246th most popular girls’ name that year. It was used most in 1924, when 1,834 were.

01,0002,000 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
118,190
babies named Miriam since 1880
#246
rank in 2025
1924
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Miriam in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

مَرْيَم
maryam
Arabic
Míriam
Catalan
Mirjam
Estonian
Mirjami
Finnish
Myriam
French
מִרְיָם
mir'yám
Hebrew
मरियम
mariyam
Hindi
Mariam
Indonesian
Мариа́мна
Mariámna
Russian, also Мари́я, Ма́рья
Míriam
Spanish, also Mirian, Míryam
Mirjam
Swedish, also Miriam
Meryem
Turkish

Spelled Miriam in Czech, Danish, Dutch, German, Italian, Norwegian and Portuguese too.

Nicknames and spellings

Nicknames for Miriam

  • Mims
  • Mim

Other spellings and forms

Famous people named Miriam

51 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Miriam Hopkins
    American actress (1902-1972)
  • Miriam Margolyes
    British-Australian actress, born 1941
  • Miriam Oremans
    Dutch tennis player, born 1972
  • Miriam Stevenson
    American actress and model, born 1933
  • Miriam A. Ferguson
    American politician (1875-1961)
  • Miriam Defensor Santiago
    Filipina politician, lawyer, and author (1945–2016)
  • Miriam Adelson
    American-Israeli physician and business billionaire (born in 1945)
  • Miriam Neureuther
    German cross-country skier and biathlete, born 1990
  • Miriam Shor
    American actress, born 1971
  • Miriam Welte
    German cyclist, born 1986
  • Miriam Cooper
    American actress (1891–1976)
  • Miriam Rothschild
    British natural scientist and author (1908-2005)

More Hebrew girls’ names

Questions

What does the name Miriam mean?
Miriam means “bitter”, “to be bitter” in Hebrew.
What is the origin of the name Miriam?
From Hebrew מִרְיָם (Miryam), possibly from Aramaic מרים (Maryām, “bitter”), from a root מר (m-r) meaning "to be bitter". The meaning of this name which is the Old Testament equivalent of Mary has been debated for centuries. Some other explanations are mutiny / rebellion / disobedience from a root…
How popular is the name Miriam?
In 2025, 197 girls born in England and Wales were named Miriam, ranking 237th. Its peak was 2022, with 204 births.
What are nicknames for Miriam?
Common nicknames for Miriam include Mims, Mim.
Is Miriam a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a girl's name: 100% of the 118,190 US babies named Miriam since 1880 were girls.
When was Miriam most popular?
1924 in the United States, when 1,834 babies were named Miriam, its highest rank at 143rd.
How do you pronounce Miriam?
Miriam is /ˈmɪɹi.əm/, 3 syllables.
What are other spellings of Miriam?
Miryam and Myriam.