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The first name Muriel

A girl’s name from Scottish Gaelic meaning “sea”, “white”, “bright”.

Pronounced /ˈmjʊəɹɪ.əl/ 3 syllables Female Also a surname

Meaning and origin

Scottish Gaelic origin

Muriel means “sea”, “white”, “bright” in Scottish Gaelic.

Anglicized form of Scottish Gaelic Muireall, from muir (“sea”), from Old Irish muir, from Proto-Celtic *mori, from Proto-Indo-European *móri; + geal (“white, bright”), from Old Irish gel, from Proto-Celtic *gelos (“yellow, white”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”).

More names that mean light, sea, white.

From Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Popularity

Babies registered in England and Wales, 1996–2025

Muriel last appeared in the official list in 2024, given to 7 girls.

0510 1996200020052010201520202025
21
babies named Muriel, 1996–2025
#3,318
rank in 2024
2024
peak year

Office for National Statistics; years with fewer than three births are not published and show as zero. Compare Muriel with other names.

Popularity in the United States

Babies named Muriel at birth, 1880–2025

In 2025, 32 girls born in the United States were named Muriel, the 4,430th most popular girls’ name that year. It was used most in 1922, when 2,392 were.

01,5003,000 188018851890189519001905191019151920192519301935194019451950195519601965197019751980198519901995200020052010201520202025
55,646
babies named Muriel since 1880
#4,430
rank in 2025
1922
peak year

US Social Security Administration, from applications for a Social Security card. A name is only published for a year when at least five babies were given it, so quieter years show as zero.

Muriel in other languages

Equivalent forms of the name, from Wiktionary

مُورِيَل
mūriyal
Arabic, also مُورِييَل
Մյուրիել
Myuriel
Armenian
Мюриъл
Mjuriăl
Bulgarian, also Мюриел
מוּרִיֶּאל
Muriyél
Hebrew, also מְיּוּרִיֶּאל
Muirgeal
Irish, also Muirgheal
ミュリエル
Myurieru
Japanese
Мю́риэл
Mjúriel
Russian, also Ма́риэль, Мюрие́ль
Muireall
Scottish Gaelic, also Muirgheal
Мю́ріел
Mjúriel
Ukrainian

Spelled Muriel in French, Hungarian and Portuguese too.

Nicknames and spellings

Other spellings and forms

Famous people named Muriel

33 on Wikidata, most written-about first

  • Muriel Barbery
    French writer, born 1969
  • Muriel Robb
    English tennis player (1878–1907)
  • Muriel Humphrey
    American politician (1912–1998)
  • Muriel Hurtis-Houairi
    French sprinter, born 1979
  • Muriel Robin
    French actress and comedian, born 1955
  • Muriel Pavlow
    British actress (1921-2019)
  • Muriel Freeman
    Fencer (1897–1980)
  • Muriel Baumeister
    Austrian-German actress, born 1972
  • Muriel Evans
    American actress, radio personality (1910-2000)
  • Muriel Pénicaud
    French business executive and politician, born 1955
  • Muriel Gustavo Becker
    Brazilian footballer, born 1987
  • Muriel Ostriche
    American actress (1896-1989)

More Scottish Gaelic girls’ names

Questions

What does the name Muriel mean?
Muriel means “sea”, “white”, “bright” in Scottish Gaelic.
What is the origin of the name Muriel?
Anglicized form of Scottish Gaelic Muireall, from muir (“sea”), from Old Irish muir, from Proto-Celtic *mori, from Proto-Indo-European *móri; + geal (“white, bright”), from Old Irish gel, from Proto-Celtic *gelos (“yellow, white”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”).
How popular is the name Muriel?
In 2024, 7 girls born in England and Wales were named Muriel, ranking 3,318th.
Is Muriel a boy's or a girl's name?
Mostly a girl's name: 99% of the 55,646 US babies named Muriel since 1880 were girls.
When was Muriel most popular?
1922 in the United States, when 2,392 babies were named Muriel, its highest rank at 112th.
How do you pronounce Muriel?
Muriel is /ˈmjʊəɹɪ.əl/, 3 syllables.
What are other spellings of Muriel?
Merrell, Merril, Merrill, Murrell, Murrill and Meryl.
Is Muriel also a surname?
Yes. Muriel is used as a surname as well as a first name; its surname page has the origin and how many people carry it.